How to create a financial forecast for an art restoration studio?
If you are serious about keeping visibility on your future cash flows, then you need to build and maintain a financial forecast for your art restoration studio.
Putting together an art restoration studio financial forecast may sound complex, but don’t worry, with the right tool, it’s easier than it looks, and The Business Plan Shop is here to guide you.
In this practical guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about building financial projections for your art restoration studio.
We will start by looking at why they are key, what information is needed, what a forecast looks like once completed, and what solutions you can use to create yours.
Let's dive in!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for an art restoration studio?
In order to prosper, your business needs to have visibility on what lies ahead and the right financial resources to grow. This is where having a financial forecast for your art restoration studio becomes handy.
Creating an art restoration studio financial forecast forces you to take stock of where your business stands and where you want it to go.
Once you have clarity on the destination, you will need to draw up a plan to get there and assess what it means in terms of future profitability and cash flows for your art restoration studio.
Having this clear plan in place will give you the confidence needed to move forward with your business’s development.
Having an up-to-date financial forecast for an art restoration studio is also useful if your trading environment worsens, as the forecast enables you to adjust to your new market conditions and anticipate any potential cash shortfall.
Finally, your art restoration studio's financial projections will also help you secure financing, as banks and investors alike will want to see accurate projections before agreeing to finance your business.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
What information is used as input to build an art restoration studio financial forecast?
A art restoration studio's financial forecast needs to be built on the right foundation: your assumptions.
The data required to create your assumptions will depend on whether you are a new or existing art restoration studio.
If you are creating (or updating) the forecast of an existing art restoration studio, then your main inputs will be historical accounting data and operating metrics, and your team’s view on what to expect for the next three to five years.
If you are building financial projections for a new art restoration studio startup, you will need to rely on market research to form your go-to-market strategy and derive your sales forecast.
For a new venture, you will also need an itemised list of resources needed for the art restoration studio to operate, along with a list of equipment required to launch the venture (more on that below).
Now that you understand what is needed, let’s have a look at what elements will make up your art restoration studio's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for an art restoration studio
From experience, it is usually best to start creating your art restoration studio financial forecast by your sales forecast.
To create an accurate sales forecast for your art restoration studio, you will have to rely on the data collected in your market research, or if you're running an existing art restoration studio, the historical data of the business, to estimate two key variables:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To get there, you will need to consider the following factors:
- Economic downturn: A decrease in overall economic activity can lead to a decrease in demand for art restoration services as individuals and businesses may choose to delay or forego non-essential expenses.
- Changes in consumer preferences: As trends and tastes in art change, the demand for certain types of restoration services may increase or decrease, affecting the average price and number of transactions.
- Competition: The presence of other art restoration studios in the area can affect the average price and number of monthly transactions as customers may compare prices and services offered before making a decision.
- Changes in technology: Advancements in technology can impact the art restoration process, leading to changes in the average price of services and the number of monthly transactions as the use of new techniques and equipment may attract or deter customers.
- Art market trends: Fluctuations in the art market, such as an increase or decrease in demand for certain types of art or a rise in prices, can influence the average price and number of transactions for art restoration services.
Once you have an idea of what your future sales will look like, it will be time to work on your overhead budget. Let’s see what this entails.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The operating expenses for an art restoration studio
Once you know what level of sales you can expect, you can start budgeting the expenses required to operate your art restoration studio on a daily basis.
Expenses normally vary based on how much revenue you anticipate (which is why, from experience, it is always better to start your forecast with the topline projection), and where your business is based.
Operating expenses for an art restoration studio will include some of the following items:
- Staff salaries and wages: This includes the salaries and wages of the art restoration technicians, administrative staff, and any other employees you may have.
- Accountancy fees: You will need to hire an accountant to help you with bookkeeping, tax preparation, and financial planning.
- Insurance costs: It is important to have insurance to protect your studio from any potential risks, such as accidents or damage to artwork.
- Software licenses: You will need to purchase software licenses for programs that you use for photo editing, inventory management, and other tasks.
- Banking fees: You will have to pay fees for bank transactions, such as wire transfers or check deposits.
- Supplies and materials: This includes the cost of art restoration supplies, such as solvents, brushes, and other materials.
- Rent or mortgage payments: If you do not own the building your studio is located in, you will have to pay rent. If you own the building, you will have to pay a mortgage.
- Utilities: You will need to pay for electricity, water, and heating for your studio.
- Marketing and advertising: You may need to spend money on marketing and advertising to attract new clients and promote your services.
- Professional development: It is important to continue your education and attend workshops and conferences to stay up-to-date with the latest art restoration techniques.
- Travel expenses: If you offer on-site restoration services, you may need to travel to different locations, which will incur travel expenses.
- Maintenance and repairs: You will need to budget for regular maintenance and repairs for your equipment and studio space.
- Taxes and permits: You will need to pay taxes on your business income and obtain any necessary permits to operate your studio.
- Professional memberships: Joining professional organizations related to art restoration can provide networking opportunities and resources, but may also come with membership fees.
- Cleaning services: To maintain a clean and professional studio, you may need to hire a cleaning service.
This list will need to be tailored to the specificities of your art restoration studio, but should offer a good starting point for your budget.
What investments are needed to start or grow an art restoration studio?
Creating and expanding an art restoration studio also requires investments which you need to factor into your financial forecast.
Capital expenditures and initial working capital items for an art restoration studio could include elements such as:
- Art Restoration Equipment: This includes specialized tools and machinery such as cleaning machines, vacuum tables, and light boxes, which are essential for the restoration process. These items are considered fixed assets as they have a long-term use in your studio.
- Art Storage System: Proper storage of artwork is crucial for its preservation. You will need to invest in a climate-controlled storage system to protect the artwork from humidity, temperature fluctuations, and other environmental factors. This can include storage cabinets, shelving, and archival boxes.
- Digital Imaging Equipment: Digital imaging equipment, such as high-resolution cameras and scanners, are necessary for capturing detailed images of the artwork before and after restoration. These images can be used for documentation, research, and marketing purposes.
- Workstation and Furniture: As an art restoration professional, you will spend a significant amount of time at your workstation. Therefore, it is essential to invest in a comfortable and ergonomically designed chair, desk, and storage solutions to organize your tools and materials.
- Museum-Grade Lighting: Proper lighting is crucial for examining and restoring artwork. You may need to invest in specialized museum-grade lighting, such as LED or UV lighting, to ensure accurate color rendering and to detect any hidden damages in the artwork.
Again, this list is not exhaustive and will need to be adjusted according to the circumstances of your art restoration studio.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your art restoration studio
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your art restoration studio is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for an art restoration studio?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your art restoration studio's financial forecast.
The projected profit & loss statement
The projected profit & loss shows how profitable your art restoration studio is likely to be in the years to come.
For your art restoration studio to be financially viable, your projected P&L should ideally show:
- Sales growing above inflation (the higher the better)
- Profit margins which are stable or expanding (the higher the better)
- A net profit at the end of each financial year (the higher the better)
This is for established art restoration studios, there is some leniency for startups which will have numbers that will look a bit different than existing businesses.
The projected balance sheet
The projected balance sheet gives an overview of your art restoration studio's financial structure at the end of the financial year.
It is composed of three categories of items: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: are what the business possesses and uses to produce cash flows. It includes resources such as cash, buildings, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: are the debts of your art restoration studio. They include accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes due and bank loans.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The cash flow forecast
Your art restoration studio's cash flow forecast shows how much cash your business is expected to consume or generate in the years to come.
It is best practice to organise the cash flow forecast by nature to better explain where cash is used or generated by the art restoration studio:
- Operating cash flow: shows how much cash is generated by the operating activities
- Investing cash flow: shows how much will be invested in capital expenditure to maintain or expand the business
- Financing cash flow: shows if the business is raising new capital or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)
Keeping an eye on (and regularly updating) your art restoration studio's cash flow forecast is key to ensuring that your business has sufficient liquidity to operate normally and to detect financing requirements as early as possible.
If you are trying to raise capital, you will normally be asked to provide a monthly cash flow forecast in your art restoration studio's financial plan - so that banks or investors can assess seasonal variation and ensure your business is appropriately capitalised.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your art restoration studio's financial forecast?
Using the right tool or solution will make the creation of your art restoration studio's financial forecast much easier than it sounds. Let’s explore the main options.
Using online financial forecasting software to build your art restoration studio's projections
The modern and easiest way is to use professional online financial forecasting software such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our forecasting software for free by signing up here.
Hiring a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Hiring a consultant or chartered accountant is also an efficient way to get a professional art restoration studio financial projection.
As you can imagine, this solution is much more expensive than using software. From experience, the creation of a simple financial forecast over three years (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) is likely to start around £700 or $1,000 excluding taxes.
The indicative estimate above, is for a small business, and a forecast done as a one-off. Using a financial consultant or accountant to track your actuals vs. forecast and to keep your financial forecast up to date on a monthly or quarterly basis will naturally cost a lot more.
If you choose this solution, make sure your service provider has first-hand experience in your industry, so that they may challenge your assumptions and offer insights (as opposed to just taking your figures at face value to create the forecast’s financial statements).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your art restoration studio's financial forecast?
Creating an accurate and error-free art restoration studio financial forecast with a spreadsheet is very technical and requires a deep knowledge of accounting and an understanding of financial modelling.
Very few business owners are financially savvy enough to be able to build a forecast themselves on Excel without making mistakes.
Lenders and investors know this, which is why forecasts created on Excel by the business owner are often frowned upon.
Having numbers one can trust is key when it comes to financial forecasting and to that end using software is much safer.
Using financial forecasting software is also faster than using a spreadsheet, and, with the rise of artificial intelligence, software is also becoming smarter at helping us analyse the numbers to make smarter decisions.
Finally, like everything with spreadsheets, tracking actuals vs. forecasts and keeping your projections up to date as the year progresses is manual, tedious, and error-prone. Whereas financial projection software like The Business Plan Shop is built for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial projection templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecasting templates available.
Our examples contain both the financial forecast, and a written business plan which presents, in detail, the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Whether you are just starting out or already have your own art restoration studio, looking at our template is always a good way to get ideas on how to model financial items and what to write when creating a business plan to secure funding.
Takeaways
- Having a financial forecast enables you to visualise the expected growth, profitability, and cash generation for your business over the next three to five years.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and keeping your financial projections up-to-date is the only way to get a view on what your art restoration studio future cash flows may look like.
- Using financial forecasting software is the mordern and easy way to create and maintain your forecasts.
This is the end of our guide on how to build the financial forecast for an art restoration studio, we hope you found it useful. Don't hesitate to contact us if you want to share your feedback or have any questions.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Example of financial forecast
- How to project sales for a business?
- Sample financial forecast for business idea
Know someone who owns or is thinking of starting an art restoration studio? Share our forecasting guide with them!