How to create a financial forecast for a textile goods manufacturer?
If you are serious about keeping visibility on your future cash flows, then you need to build and maintain a financial forecast for your textile goods manufacturing business.
Putting together a textile goods manufacturing business financial forecast may sound complex, but don’t worry, with the right tool, it’s easier than it looks, and The Business Plan Shop is here to guide you.
In this practical guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about building financial projections for your textile goods manufacturing business.
We will start by looking at why they are key, what information is needed, what a forecast looks like once completed, and what solutions you can use to create yours.
Let's dive in!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for a textile goods manufacturing business?
The financial projections for your textile goods manufacturing business act as a financial blueprint to guide its growth with confidence and ensure its long-term financial viability.
To create them, you will need to look at your business in detail - from sales to operating costs and investments - to assess how much profit it can generate in the years to come and what will be the associated cash flows.
During challenging market conditions, maintaining an up-to-date financial forecast enables early detection of potential financial shortfalls, allowing for timely adjustments or securing financing before facing a cash crisis.
Your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast will also prove invaluable when seeking financing. Banks and investors will undoubtedly request a thorough examination of your financial figures, making precision and presentation essential.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
What information is needed to build a textile goods manufacturing business financial forecast?
The quality of your inputs is key when it comes to financial modelling: no matter how good the model is, if your inputs are off, so will the forecast.
If you are building a financial plan to start a textile goods manufacturing business, you will need to have done your market research and have a clear picture of your sales and marketing strategies so that you can project revenues with confidence.
You will also need to have a clear idea of what resources will be required to operate the textile goods manufacturing business on a daily basis, and to have done your research with regard to the equipment needed to launch your venture (see further down this guide).
If you are creating a financial forecast of an existing textile goods manufacturing business, things are usually simpler as you will be able to use your historical accounting data as a budgeting base, and complement that with your team’s view on what lies ahead for the years to come.
Let's now zoom in on what will go in your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for a textile goods manufacturing business
From experience, it usually makes sense to start your textile goods manufacturing business's financial projection with the revenues forecast.
The inputs used to forecast your sales will include the historical trading data of your textile goods manufacturing business (which can be used as a starting point for existing businesses) and the data collected in your market research (which both new ventures and existing businesses need to project their sales forward).
Your textile goods manufacturing business's sales forecast can be broken down into two key estimates:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To assess these variables accurately, you will need to consider the following factors:
- Fluctuations in raw material prices: As a textile goods manufacturer, you are heavily reliant on raw materials such as cotton, wool, and silk. Any changes in the prices of these materials can greatly affect the cost of your products and ultimately impact your average price.
- Changes in consumer demand for sustainable materials: With increasing awareness about sustainable and eco-friendly products, there has been a growing demand for textiles made from organic or recycled materials. This may require you to invest in new machinery or source different materials, which can affect your average price.
- Economic conditions: Economic downturns can lead to a decrease in consumer spending, resulting in fewer transactions and a lower average price for your products. On the other hand, a thriving economy can lead to higher consumer confidence and an increase in both transactions and average price.
- Seasonal trends: The textile industry is highly influenced by seasonal trends, with certain types of products being more in demand during specific times of the year. For example, winter clothing may sell more during colder months, while swimwear may have higher demand in the summer. This can affect your monthly transactions and average price.
- Changes in fashion trends: As a textile goods manufacturer, you must constantly keep up with changing fashion trends in order to stay relevant and competitive. If your products are not in line with current trends, you may experience a decrease in transactions and average price as consumers opt for trendier options.
Once you have a sales forecast in place, the next step will be to work on your overhead budget. Let’s have a look at that now.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The operating expenses for a textile goods manufacturing business
Once you know what level of sales you can expect, you can start budgeting the expenses required to operate your textile goods manufacturing business on a daily basis.
Expenses normally vary based on how much revenue you anticipate (which is why, from experience, it is always better to start your forecast with the topline projection), and where your business is based.
Operating expenses for a textile goods manufacturing business will include some of the following items:
- Raw materials: As a textile goods manufacturing business, you will need to purchase various types of fabrics, threads, dyes, and other materials to create your products.
- Labor costs: Your employees, including skilled workers, designers, and administrative staff, will be a significant operating expense for your business.
- Rent or mortgage: Whether you have a dedicated manufacturing facility or rent office space, you will have to pay for your business's physical location.
- Utilities: Your textile goods manufacturing business will require electricity, water, and other utilities to operate, which will add to your operating expenses.
- Equipment maintenance: Your machinery and equipment, such as sewing machines, cutting tables, and computers, will need regular maintenance and repairs, which can be a significant expense for your business.
- Marketing and advertising: To attract customers and promote your products, you may need to invest in marketing and advertising efforts, such as creating a website, attending trade shows, and running social media campaigns.
- Packaging and shipping: Depending on your business model, you may need to factor in the costs of packaging and shipping your textile goods to customers.
- Accountancy fees: As a business owner, you will need to keep track of your finances and file taxes, which may require hiring an accountant or using accounting software.
- Insurance costs: To protect your business from potential risks, such as fire, theft, or liability, you will need to pay for insurance coverage.
- Software licenses: As a textile goods manufacturing business, you may need to invest in software licenses for design programs, inventory management systems, and other tools to help run your business efficiently.
- Banking fees: Your business will have banking fees, such as transaction fees, wire transfer fees, and account maintenance fees, which can add up over time.
- Training and development: To stay competitive and improve the skills of your employees, you may need to invest in training and development programs.
- Office supplies: Your business will need basic office supplies, such as paper, ink, and pens, to operate, which may seem minor but can add up over time.
- Legal fees: As a business owner, you may need to consult with a lawyer for legal advice or to handle any legal issues that may arise, which can be a significant expense.
- Travel expenses: If your business involves attending trade shows, visiting suppliers, or meeting with clients, you will need to factor in travel expenses, such as airfare, hotel stays, and meals.
This list will need to be tailored to the specificities of your textile goods manufacturing business, but should offer a good starting point for your budget.
What investments are needed to start or grow a textile goods manufacturing business?
Your textile goods manufacturing business financial forecast will also need to include the capital expenditures (aka investments in plain English) and initial working capital items required for the creation or development of your business.
For a textile goods manufacturing business, these could include:
- Machinery and Equipment: This includes the purchase of equipment such as looms, sewing machines, cutting tables, and other specialized machinery necessary for the production of textile goods.
- Facility Upgrades: As a textile goods manufacturing business, you may need to make upgrades or renovations to your facility in order to accommodate the machinery and equipment needed for production. This could include things like installing ventilation systems, upgrading lighting, or improving the layout of your workspace.
- Inventory: In order to start production, you will need to purchase raw materials and supplies. These could include fabrics, threads, dyes, and other materials necessary for creating your textile goods. This inventory will be a significant capital expenditure for your business.
- Transportation and Shipping: Depending on the size and scope of your business, you may need to purchase vehicles or other modes of transportation in order to transport your finished products to customers or distributors. This could also include the cost of shipping your raw materials to your facility.
- Technology: In today's digital age, technology plays a vital role in the manufacturing process. Your business may need to invest in software or hardware, such as design programs or specialized machinery control systems, to improve efficiency and quality in production.
Again, this list will need to be adjusted according to the size and ambitions of your textile goods manufacturing business.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your textile goods manufacturing business
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your textile goods manufacturing business is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for a textile goods manufacturing business?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast.
The projected profit & loss statement
The projected profit & loss shows how profitable your textile goods manufacturing business is likely to be in the years to come.
For your textile goods manufacturing business to be financially viable, your projected P&L should ideally show:
- Sales growing above inflation (the higher the better)
- Profit margins which are stable or expanding (the higher the better)
- A net profit at the end of each financial year (the higher the better)
This is for established textile goods manufacturers, there is some leniency for startups which will have numbers that will look a bit different than existing businesses.
The projected balance sheet
Your textile goods manufacturing business's projected balance sheet provides a snapshot of your business’s financial position at year-end.
It is composed of three types of elements: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: represent what the business possesses including cash, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: represent funds advanced to the business by lenders and other creditors. They include accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes payable and loans from banks and financial institutions.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits and losses generated by the business to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The cash flow projection
The cash flow forecast of your textile goods manufacturing business will show how much cash the business is expected to generate or consume over the next three to five years.
There are multiple ways of presenting a cash flow forecast but from experience, it is better to organise it by nature in order to clearly show these elements:
- Operating cash flow: how much cash is generated by the textile goods manufacturing business's operations
- Investing cash flow: what is the business investing to expand or maintain its equipment
- Financing cash flow: is the business raising additional funds or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)
Your cash flow forecast is the most important element of your overall financial projection and that’s where you should focus your attention to ensure that your textile goods manufacturing business is adequately funded.
Note: if you are preparing a financial forecast in order to try to secure funding, you will need to include both a yearly and monthly cash flow forecast in your textile goods manufacturing business's financial plan.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast?
Using the right tool or solution will make the creation of your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast much easier than it sounds. Let’s explore the main options.
Using online financial forecasting software to build your textile goods manufacturing business's projections
The modern and easiest way is to use an online financial forecasting tool such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our projection software for free by signing up here.
Calling in a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Outsourcing the creation of your textile goods manufacturing business financial forecast is another possible solution.
This will cost more than using software as you can expect as your price will have to cover the accountant’s time, software cost, and profit margin.
Price can vary greatly based on the complexity of your business. For a small business, from experience, a simple three-year financial forecast (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) will start at around £700 or $1,000.
Bear in mind that this is for forecasts produced at a single point in time, updating or tracking your forecast against actuals will cost extra.
If you decide to outsource your forecasting:
- Make sure the professional has direct experience in your industry and is able to challenge your assumptions constructively.
- Steer away from consultants using sectorial ratios to build their client’s financial forecasts (these projections are worthless for a small business).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your textile goods manufacturing business's financial forecast?
You and your financial partners need numbers you can trust. Unless you have studied finance or accounting, creating a trustworthy and error-free textile goods manufacturing business financial forecast on a spreadsheet is likely to prove challenging.
Financial modelling is very technical by nature and requires a solid grasp of accounting principles to be done without errors. This means that using spreadsheet software like Excel or Google Sheets to create accurate financial forecasts is out of reach for most business owners.
Creating forecasts in Excel is also inefficient nowadays:
- Software has advanced to the point where forecasting can be done much faster and more accurately than manually on a spreadsheet.
- With artificial intelligence, the software is capable of detecting mistakes and helping decision-making.
Spreadsheets are versatile tools but they are not tailor-made for reporting. Importing your textile goods manufacturing business's accounting data in Excel to track actual vs. forecast is incredibly manual and tedious (and so is keeping forecasts up to date). It is much faster to use dedicated financial planning tools like The Business Plan Shop which are built specially for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial projection templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecast templates available.
Our examples contain a complete business plan with a financial forecast and a written presentation of the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Whether you are just starting out or already have your own textile goods manufacturing business, looking at our financial forecast template is a good way to:
- Understand what a complete business plan should look like
- Understand how you should model financial items for your textile goods manufacturing business
Takeaways
- Having a financial forecast enables you to visualise the expected growth, profitability, and cash generation for your business over the next three to five years.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and keeping your financial projections up-to-date is the only way to get a view on what your textile goods manufacturing business future cash flows may look like.
- Using financial forecasting software is the mordern and easy way to create and maintain your forecasts.
This is the end of our guide on how to build the financial forecast for a textile goods manufacturing business, we hope you found it useful. Don't hesitate to contact us if you want to share your feedback or have any questions.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Example of financial forecast
- How to project sales for a business?
- Sample financial forecast for business idea
Know someone who owns or is thinking of starting a textile goods manufacturing business? Share our forecasting guide with them!