How to create a financial forecast for a private jet rental firm?
Creating a financial forecast for your private jet rental firm, and ensuring it stays up to date, is the only way to maintain visibility on future cash flows.
This might sound complex, but with the right guidance and tools, creating an accurate financial forecast for your private jet rental firm is not that hard.
In this guide, we'll cover everything from the main goal of a financial projection, the data you need as input, to the tables that compose it, and the tools that can help you build a forecast efficiently.
Without further ado, let us begin!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for a private jet rental firm?
The financial projections for your private jet rental firm act as a financial blueprint to guide its growth with confidence and ensure its long-term financial viability.
To create them, you will need to look at your business in detail - from sales to operating costs and investments - to assess how much profit it can generate in the years to come and what will be the associated cash flows.
During challenging market conditions, maintaining an up-to-date financial forecast enables early detection of potential financial shortfalls, allowing for timely adjustments or securing financing before facing a cash crisis.
Your private jet rental firm's financial forecast will also prove invaluable when seeking financing. Banks and investors will undoubtedly request a thorough examination of your financial figures, making precision and presentation essential.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
What information is used as input to build a private jet rental firm financial forecast?
A private jet rental firm's financial forecast needs to be built on the right foundation: your assumptions.
The data required to create your assumptions will depend on whether you are a new or existing private jet rental firm.
If you are creating (or updating) the forecast of an existing private jet rental firm, then your main inputs will be historical accounting data and operating metrics, and your team’s view on what to expect for the next three to five years.
If you are building financial projections for a new private jet rental firm startup, you will need to rely on market research to form your go-to-market strategy and derive your sales forecast.
For a new venture, you will also need an itemised list of resources needed for the private jet rental firm to operate, along with a list of equipment required to launch the venture (more on that below).
Now that you understand what is needed, let’s have a look at what elements will make up your private jet rental firm's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for a private jet rental firm
From experience, it usually makes sense to start your private jet rental firm's financial projection with the revenues forecast.
The inputs used to forecast your sales will include the historical trading data of your private jet rental firm (which can be used as a starting point for existing businesses) and the data collected in your market research (which both new ventures and existing businesses need to project their sales forward).
Your private jet rental firm's sales forecast can be broken down into two key estimates:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To assess these variables accurately, you will need to consider the following factors:
- Seasonal demand: As a private jet rental firm, you may experience changes in demand throughout the year. For example, during peak travel seasons, such as summer vacations or holiday season, you may see an increase in the number of monthly transactions due to higher demand for private jet rentals. On the other hand, during off-peak seasons, you may see a decrease in demand, which can affect your average price as you may need to offer discounts to attract customers.
- Economic conditions: Economic conditions can greatly impact the average price and number of monthly transactions for a private jet rental firm. During times of economic downturn, businesses and individuals may cut back on luxury expenses, leading to a decrease in demand and potentially forcing you to lower your prices. Conversely, during a strong economy, there may be an increase in demand for private jet rentals, allowing you to charge higher prices.
- Competition: The competition in the private jet rental industry can also affect your average price and number of monthly transactions. If there are many competitors in your market, you may need to adjust your prices to stay competitive. Additionally, if a new competitor enters the market or an existing one lowers their prices, it could lead to a decrease in your average price and potentially your number of monthly transactions.
- Fuel prices: Fuel prices can have a significant impact on your business as a private jet rental firm. If fuel prices increase, it can lead to higher operating costs, which may force you to raise your prices to maintain profitability. However, if fuel prices decrease, you may be able to offer lower prices to attract more customers and potentially increase your number of monthly transactions.
- Geographic location: The location of your business can also affect your average price and number of monthly transactions. If you are located in a popular tourist destination or a major business hub, you may see higher demand and be able to charge higher prices. On the other hand, if you are located in a less popular area, you may need to adjust your prices to attract customers and increase your number of monthly transactions.
Once you have a sales forecast in place, the next step will be to work on your overhead budget. Let’s have a look at that now.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The operating expenses for a private jet rental firm
Once you know what level of sales you can expect, you can start budgeting the expenses required to operate your private jet rental firm on a daily basis.
Expenses normally vary based on how much revenue you anticipate (which is why, from experience, it is always better to start your forecast with the topline projection), and where your business is based.
Operating expenses for a private jet rental firm will include some of the following items:
- Staff Costs: This includes all wages, salaries, and benefits for your employees, including pilots, flight attendants, and ground crew.
- Accountancy Fees: You will need to hire an accountant to manage your financial records, prepare tax returns, and provide financial advice.
- Insurance Costs: As a private jet rental firm, you will need to invest in various insurance policies, including liability insurance, aircraft insurance, and workers' compensation insurance.
- Software Licences: You will need to purchase software licenses for various programs, such as booking systems, customer relationship management software, and accounting software.
- Banking Fees: You will incur fees for various banking services, including wire transfers, credit card processing, and account maintenance.
- Fuel Costs: Fuel is one of the biggest expenses for a private jet rental firm, and it can vary greatly depending on the type of aircraft and the distance traveled.
- Maintenance Costs: Regular maintenance and inspections are essential for keeping your aircraft in top condition and complying with safety regulations.
- Hangar Rental: You will need to rent hangar space to store your aircraft when they are not in use.
- Crew Expenses: In addition to salaries, you will also need to cover expenses for your crew, such as food, lodging, and transportation.
- Marketing and Advertising: To attract customers, you will need to invest in marketing and advertising efforts, such as creating a website, attending trade shows, and running social media campaigns.
- Office Rent and Utilities: You will need a physical office space to run your business, and this will incur rent and utility costs.
- Legal Fees: You may need to hire a lawyer for various legal services, such as drafting contracts, handling disputes, and ensuring compliance with aviation regulations.
- Training and Certification: Your pilots and crew will need ongoing training and certification, which can be costly but is necessary for maintaining safety standards.
- Aircraft Cleaning and Supplies: You will need to regularly clean and maintain your aircraft, as well as purchase supplies such as food and beverages for your customers.
- Taxes and Licenses: There are various taxes and fees that you will need to pay, including aircraft registration fees, fuel taxes, and business licenses.
This list will need to be tailored to the specificities of your private jet rental firm, but should offer a good starting point for your budget.
What investments are needed to start or grow a private jet rental firm?
Creating and expanding a private jet rental firm also requires investments which you need to factor into your financial forecast.
Capital expenditures and initial working capital items for a private jet rental firm could include elements such as:
- Private Jet Fleet: As a private jet rental firm, one of your main capital expenditures will be purchasing or leasing private jets to add to your fleet. This will allow you to offer a variety of jet options to your clients and expand your business.
- Maintenance and Upgrades: In order to maintain the safety and quality of your private jets, you will need to invest in regular maintenance and upgrades. This can include routine inspections, repairs, and upgrades to keep your jets in top condition.
- Hangar Space: Another important capital expenditure for a private jet rental firm is securing hangar space to store and maintain your fleet of jets. This will provide a secure and climate-controlled environment for your jets and can also serve as a base of operations for your business.
- Technology and Software: In today's digital age, investing in technology and software is crucial for the success of any business. As a private jet rental firm, you may need to invest in software for reservations, scheduling, and managing your fleet. You may also need to purchase or lease other technology, such as flight tracking systems, to ensure the safety and efficiency of your operations.
- Training and Certification: While not a tangible asset, investing in training and certification for your pilots and staff is an important capital expenditure for a private jet rental firm. This will ensure that your team is highly skilled and qualified to provide top-notch service to your clients.
Again, this list is not exhaustive and will need to be adjusted according to the circumstances of your private jet rental firm.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your private jet rental firm
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your private jet rental firm is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for a private jet rental firm?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your private jet rental firm's financial forecast.
The projected profit & loss statement
The projected profit & loss shows how profitable your private jet rental firm is likely to be in the years to come.
For your private jet rental firm to be financially viable, your projected P&L should ideally show:
- Sales growing above inflation (the higher the better)
- Profit margins which are stable or expanding (the higher the better)
- A net profit at the end of each financial year (the higher the better)
This is for established private jet rental firms, there is some leniency for startups which will have numbers that will look a bit different than existing businesses.
The projected balance sheet
Your private jet rental firm's projected balance sheet provides a snapshot of your business’s financial position at year-end.
It is composed of three types of elements: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: represent what the business possesses including cash, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: represent funds advanced to the business by lenders and other creditors. They include accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes payable and loans from banks and financial institutions.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits and losses generated by the business to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The cash flow forecast
Your private jet rental firm's cash flow forecast shows how much cash your business is expected to consume or generate in the years to come.
It is best practice to organise the cash flow forecast by nature to better explain where cash is used or generated by the private jet rental firm:
- Operating cash flow: shows how much cash is generated by the operating activities
- Investing cash flow: shows how much will be invested in capital expenditure to maintain or expand the business
- Financing cash flow: shows if the business is raising new capital or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)
Keeping an eye on (and regularly updating) your private jet rental firm's cash flow forecast is key to ensuring that your business has sufficient liquidity to operate normally and to detect financing requirements as early as possible.
If you are trying to raise capital, you will normally be asked to provide a monthly cash flow forecast in your private jet rental firm's financial plan - so that banks or investors can assess seasonal variation and ensure your business is appropriately capitalised.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your private jet rental firm's financial projections?
Building a private jet rental firm financial forecast is not difficult provided that you use the right tool for the job. Let’s see what options are available below.
Using online financial forecasting software to build your private jet rental firm's projections
The modern and easiest way is to use an online financial forecasting tool such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our projection software for free by signing up here.
Hiring a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Hiring a consultant or chartered accountant is also an efficient way to get a professional private jet rental firm financial projection.
As you can imagine, this solution is much more expensive than using software. From experience, the creation of a simple financial forecast over three years (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) is likely to start around £700 or $1,000 excluding taxes.
The indicative estimate above, is for a small business, and a forecast done as a one-off. Using a financial consultant or accountant to track your actuals vs. forecast and to keep your financial forecast up to date on a monthly or quarterly basis will naturally cost a lot more.
If you choose this solution, make sure your service provider has first-hand experience in your industry, so that they may challenge your assumptions and offer insights (as opposed to just taking your figures at face value to create the forecast’s financial statements).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your private jet rental firm's financial forecast?
Creating an accurate and error-free private jet rental firm financial forecast on Excel (or any spreadsheet) is very technical and requires both a strong grasp of accounting principles and solid skills in financial modelling.
Most entrepreneurs lack the expertise required to create an accurate financial forecast using spreadsheet software like Excel or Google Sheets. As a result, it is unlikely anyone will trust your numbers.
The second reason is that it is inefficient. Building forecasts on spreadsheets was the only option in the 1990s and early 2000s, nowadays technology has advanced and software can do it much faster and much more accurately.
This is why professional forecasters all use software. With the rise of AI, software is also becoming smarter at helping us detect mistakes in our forecasts and helping us analyse the numbers to make better decisions.
Finally, like everything with spreadsheets, tracking actuals vs. forecasts and updating your forecast as the year progresses is manual, tedious, error-prone, and time-consuming. Whereas financial forecasting software like The Business Plan Shop is built for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial forecast templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecast examples available.
Our templates contain both a financial forecast and a written business plan which presents, in detail, the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Our templates are a great source of inspiration, whether you just want to see what a complete business plan looks like, or are looking for concrete examples of how you should model financial elements in your own forecast.
Takeaways
- Having a financial forecast enables you to visualise the expected growth, profitability, and cash generation for your business over the next three to five years.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and keeping your financial projections up-to-date is the only way to get a view on what your private jet rental firm future cash flows may look like.
- Using financial forecasting software is the mordern and easy way to create and maintain your forecasts.
This is the end of our guide on how to build the financial forecast for a private jet rental firm, we hope you found it useful. Don't hesitate to contact us if you want to share your feedback or have any questions.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Example of financial forecast
- How to project revenues for a business?
- Financial forecast for a business idea
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