How to create a financial forecast for a personal training company?
Creating a financial forecast for your personal training company, and ensuring it stays up to date, is the only way to maintain visibility on future cash flows.
This might sound complex, but with the right guidance and tools, creating an accurate financial forecast for your personal training company is not that hard.
In this guide, we'll cover everything from the main goal of a financial projection, the data you need as input, to the tables that compose it, and the tools that can help you build a forecast efficiently.
Without further ado, let us begin!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for a personal training company?
The financial projections for your personal training company act as a financial blueprint to guide its growth with confidence and ensure its long-term financial viability.
To create them, you will need to look at your business in detail - from sales to operating costs and investments - to assess how much profit it can generate in the years to come and what will be the associated cash flows.
During challenging market conditions, maintaining an up-to-date financial forecast enables early detection of potential financial shortfalls, allowing for timely adjustments or securing financing before facing a cash crisis.
Your personal training company's financial forecast will also prove invaluable when seeking financing. Banks and investors will undoubtedly request a thorough examination of your financial figures, making precision and presentation essential.
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What information is needed to build a personal training company financial forecast?
The quality of your inputs is key when it comes to financial modelling: no matter how good the model is, if your inputs are off, so will the forecast.
If you are building a financial plan to start a personal training company, you will need to have done your market research and have a clear picture of your sales and marketing strategies so that you can project revenues with confidence.
You will also need to have a clear idea of what resources will be required to operate the personal training company on a daily basis, and to have done your research with regard to the equipment needed to launch your venture (see further down this guide).
If you are creating a financial forecast of an existing personal training company, things are usually simpler as you will be able to use your historical accounting data as a budgeting base, and complement that with your team’s view on what lies ahead for the years to come.
Let's now zoom in on what will go in your personal training company's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for a personal training company
The sales forecast, also called topline projection, is normally where you will start when building your personal training company financial forecast.
Creating a coherent sales projection boils down to estimating two key drivers:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To do this, you will need to rely on historical data (for an existing business), market research data (for both new and existing personal training companies), and consider the elements below:
- Seasonal Demand: The time of year can greatly impact the number of monthly transactions for a personal training company. For example, during the summer months when people are more likely to be outdoors and active, there may be an increase in demand for personal training services.
- Competition: The presence of other personal training companies in the area can affect the average price and number of monthly transactions for your business. If there are several competitors offering similar services at lower prices, you may need to adjust your prices and marketing strategies to remain competitive.
- Economic Climate: Economic factors such as a recession or a booming economy can have a significant impact on the average price and number of monthly transactions for your personal training company. During times of economic uncertainty, people may be more hesitant to spend money on luxury services like personal training.
- Demographics: The demographics of your target market can also affect your sales forecast. For example, if your target market consists of young professionals who are more likely to have disposable income, you may see higher average prices and monthly transactions compared to a target market of retirees on a fixed income.
- Trends in Health and Fitness: The ever-changing trends in health and fitness can also impact your business's sales forecast. For instance, if a new fitness craze becomes popular, it may attract potential clients away from traditional personal training services, resulting in a decrease in average prices and monthly transactions.
After the sales forecast comes the operating expenses budget, which we will now look into in more detail.
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The operating expenses for a personal training company
Once you know what level of sales you can expect, you can start budgeting the expenses required to operate your personal training company on a daily basis.
Expenses normally vary based on how much revenue you anticipate (which is why, from experience, it is always better to start your forecast with the topline projection), and where your business is based.
Operating expenses for a personal training company will include some of the following items:
- Staff Costs: This includes salaries and benefits for personal trainers and administrative staff.
- Rent or Lease: You will need a physical space to conduct personal training sessions, whether it is a gym, studio, or office space.
- Utilities: This includes electricity, water, and gas for your training space.
- Equipment and Supplies: You will need to purchase and maintain equipment such as weights, resistance bands, and exercise mats. Additionally, you will need to regularly restock supplies such as towels and cleaning products.
- Marketing and Advertising: To attract clients, you may need to invest in marketing materials, such as business cards, flyers, and online ads.
- Accountancy Fees: As a business owner, you will need to hire an accountant to handle your taxes and financial records.
- Insurance Costs: You will need to have liability insurance to protect yourself and your business in case of accidents or injuries during training sessions.
- Software Licenses: Personal training software can help you manage client schedules, payments, and progress tracking. You will need to pay for licenses to use these tools.
- Banking Fees: You will incur fees for transactions, such as processing client payments and depositing money into your business account.
- Continuing Education: To stay current in the industry and improve your skills, you may need to attend workshops, conferences, and certification courses.
- Uniforms: Depending on your branding and image, you may need to invest in uniforms or workout attire for yourself and your staff.
- Professional Memberships: To network and access resources, you may need to join professional organizations for personal trainers.
- Travel Expenses: If you offer in-home or outdoor training, you will incur travel expenses such as gas and mileage.
- Office Supplies: You will need to purchase supplies such as paper, pens, and printer ink for administrative tasks.
- Client Amenities: To provide a comfortable and professional experience for your clients, you may need to offer amenities such as water, towels, and toiletries.
This list will need to be tailored to the specificities of your personal training company, but should offer a good starting point for your budget.
What investments are needed to start or grow a personal training company?
Your personal training company financial forecast will also need to include the capital expenditures (aka investments in plain English) and initial working capital items required for the creation or development of your business.
For a personal training company, these could include:
- Gym equipment: This includes items such as treadmills, weight machines, and exercise bikes. These are essential for a personal training company as they are the tools used to train clients.
- Office furniture: This includes items such as desks, chairs, and filing cabinets. These are necessary for the administrative side of the business and for client consultations.
- Software and technology: This includes items such as fitness tracking software, scheduling software, and website development. These are important for managing client information, scheduling appointments, and promoting the business online.
- Facility renovations: If you plan on opening a physical location for your personal training company, you may need to invest in renovations to create a suitable training space. This could include installing mirrors, flooring, and sound systems.
- Vehicles: If you plan on offering in-home personal training services, you may need to purchase a vehicle to transport equipment and travel to clients' homes. This could include a van, truck, or even a small trailer.
Again, this list will need to be adjusted according to the size and ambitions of your personal training company.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your personal training company
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your personal training company is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for a personal training company?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your personal training company's financial forecast.
The projected profit & loss statement
The projected profit & loss shows how profitable your personal training company is likely to be in the years to come.
For your personal training company to be financially viable, your projected P&L should ideally show:
- Sales growing above inflation (the higher the better)
- Profit margins which are stable or expanding (the higher the better)
- A net profit at the end of each financial year (the higher the better)
This is for established personal training companies, there is some leniency for startups which will have numbers that will look a bit different than existing businesses.
The projected balance sheet
Your personal training company's forecasted balance sheet enables you to assess your financial structure and working capital requirements.
It is composed of three types of elements: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: represent what the business owns and uses to produce cash flows. It includes resources such as cash, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: represent funds advanced to the business by lenders and other creditors. It includes items such as accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes due and loans.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits and losses generated by the business to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The cash flow projection
The cash flow forecast of your personal training company will show how much cash the business is expected to generate or consume over the next three to five years.
There are multiple ways of presenting a cash flow forecast but from experience, it is better to organise it by nature in order to clearly show these elements:
- Operating cash flow: how much cash is generated by the personal training company's operations
- Investing cash flow: what is the business investing to expand or maintain its equipment
- Financing cash flow: is the business raising additional funds or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)
Your cash flow forecast is the most important element of your overall financial projection and that’s where you should focus your attention to ensure that your personal training company is adequately funded.
Note: if you are preparing a financial forecast in order to try to secure funding, you will need to include both a yearly and monthly cash flow forecast in your personal training company's financial plan.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your personal training company's financial forecast?
Using the right tool or solution will make the creation of your personal training company's financial forecast much easier than it sounds. Let’s explore the main options.
Using online financial forecasting software to build your personal training company's projections
The modern and easiest way is to use an online financial forecasting tool such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our projection software for free by signing up here.
Calling in a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Enlisting the help of a consultant or accountant is also a good way to obtain a professional personal training company financial forecast.
The downside of this solution is its cost. From experience, obtaining a simple financial forecast over three years (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) is likely to cost a minimum of £700 or $1,000.
The indicative cost above, is for a small business, and a forecast is done as a one-shot exercise. Using a consultant or accountant to track your actuals vs. forecast and to keep your financial projections up to date on a monthly or quarterly basis will cost a lot more.
If you opt for this solution, make sure your accountant has in-depth knowledge of your industry, so that they may challenge your figures and offer insights (as opposed to just taking your assumptions at face value to create the forecast).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your personal training company's financial forecast?
Creating an accurate and error-free personal training company financial forecast on Excel (or any spreadsheet) is very technical and requires both a strong grasp of accounting principles and solid skills in financial modelling.
Most entrepreneurs lack the expertise required to create an accurate financial forecast using spreadsheet software like Excel or Google Sheets. As a result, it is unlikely anyone will trust your numbers.
The second reason is that it is inefficient. Building forecasts on spreadsheets was the only option in the 1990s and early 2000s, nowadays technology has advanced and software can do it much faster and much more accurately.
This is why professional forecasters all use software. With the rise of AI, software is also becoming smarter at helping us detect mistakes in our forecasts and helping us analyse the numbers to make better decisions.
Finally, like everything with spreadsheets, tracking actuals vs. forecasts and updating your forecast as the year progresses is manual, tedious, error-prone, and time-consuming. Whereas financial forecasting software like The Business Plan Shop is built for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial projection templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecast templates available.
Our examples contain a complete business plan with a financial forecast and a written presentation of the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Whether you are just starting out or already have your own personal training company, looking at our financial forecast template is a good way to:
- Understand what a complete business plan should look like
- Understand how you should model financial items for your personal training company
Takeaways
- A financial forecast shows expected growth, profitability, and cash generation metrics for your personal training company.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and having an up-to-date financial forecast is key to maintaining visibility on your future cash flows.
- Using financial forecasting software is the modern way of creating and maintaining financial projections.
We hope that this guide helped you gain a clearer perspective on the steps needed to create the financial forecast for a personal training company. Don't hesitate to contact us if you have any questions!
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Financial forecast example
- How to project revenues for a business?
- Example of financial forecast for business idea
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