How to create a financial forecast for a moto taxi company?
Creating a financial forecast for your moto taxi company, and ensuring it stays up to date, is the only way to maintain visibility on future cash flows.
This might sound complex, but with the right guidance and tools, creating an accurate financial forecast for your moto taxi company is not that hard.
In this guide, we'll cover everything from the main goal of a financial projection, the data you need as input, to the tables that compose it, and the tools that can help you build a forecast efficiently.
Without further ado, let us begin!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for a moto taxi company?
Creating and maintaining an up-to-date financial forecast is the only way to steer the development of your moto taxi company and ensure that it can be financially viable in the years to come.
A financial plan for a moto taxi company enables you to look at your business in detail - from income to operating costs and investments - to evaluate its expected profitability and future cash flows.
This gives you the visibility needed to plan future investments and expansion with confidence.
And, when your trading environment gets tougher, having an up to date moto taxi company forecast enables you to detect potential upcoming financing shortfalls in advance, enabling you to make adjustments or secure financing before you run out of cash.
It’s also important to remember that your moto taxi company's financial forecast will be essential when looking for financing. You can be 100% certain that banks and investors will ask to see your numbers, so make sure they’re set out accurately and attractively.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
What information is used as input to build a moto taxi company financial forecast?
A moto taxi company's financial forecast is only as good as the inputs used to build it.
If you are creating (or updating) the forecast of an existing moto taxi company, then you mostly need your accounting information, key historical operating non-financial data, and your team’s input on what to expect for the coming years.
If you are building financial projections for a moto taxi company startup, you will need to have done your research and have a clear picture of your competitive environment and go-to-market strategy so that you can forecast sales accurately.
For a new venture, you will also need a precise list of the resources needed to keep the moto taxi company running on a day-to-day basis and a list of the equipment and expenditures required to start the business (more on that later).
Let's now take a closer look at the elements that make up your moto taxi company's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for a moto taxi company
The sales forecast, also called topline projection, is normally where you will start when building your moto taxi company financial forecast.
Creating a coherent sales projection boils down to estimating two key drivers:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To do this, you will need to rely on historical data (for an existing business), market research data (for both new and existing moto taxi companies), and consider the elements below:
- Increased competition from ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft may lead to a decrease in the average price of your moto taxi rides as customers have more affordable options.
- The introduction of new regulations or licensing requirements for moto taxi drivers could lead to a decrease in the number of available drivers, resulting in longer wait times and potentially lower customer satisfaction.
- Economic downturns or recessions may result in a decrease in the number of people using your moto taxi services as they cut back on non-essential expenses.
- Changes in fuel prices could impact the cost of operating your moto taxi fleet and potentially lead to an increase in prices for customers.
- The popularity of electric and hybrid vehicles may lead to a decrease in demand for traditional gasoline-powered moto taxis, requiring you to adapt your fleet and potentially affecting your pricing and profitability.
After the sales forecast comes the operating expenses budget, which we will now look into in more detail.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The operating expenses for a moto taxi company
The next step is to estimate the expenses needed to run your moto taxi company on a day-to-day basis.
These will vary based on the level of sales expected, and the location and size of your business.
But your moto taxi company's operating expenses should include the following items at a minimum:
- Fuel Costs: This includes the cost of purchasing and replenishing fuel for your moto taxis.
- Maintenance and Repairs: Keeping your moto taxis in good working condition is crucial for your business. This expense covers regular maintenance, repairs, and replacement parts.
- Staff Costs: Your employees are the backbone of your moto taxi company. This expense includes wages, benefits, and any other costs associated with your staff.
- Accountancy Fees: It is important to keep track of your finances and ensure compliance with tax laws. This expense covers the fees for hiring an accountant or bookkeeper to manage your company's finances.
- Insurance Costs: As with any business, insurance is necessary to protect your moto taxi company from potential risks and liabilities.
- Marketing and Advertising: In order to attract customers, you may need to invest in marketing and advertising efforts. This expense covers the cost of creating and promoting your brand, as well as any paid advertising campaigns.
- Rent or Lease: If you do not own the property where your moto taxi company is located, you will need to pay rent or lease fees.
- Utilities: This includes the cost of electricity, water, and other utilities needed to operate your business.
- Software Licenses: In today's digital age, many businesses rely on software for various tasks. This expense covers the cost of purchasing and renewing software licenses for your moto taxi company.
- Banking Fees: You will likely have a business bank account and may incur fees for various banking services, such as wire transfers or overdraft protection.
- Vehicle Registration and Licensing: In order to legally operate your moto taxis, you will need to register and license each vehicle. This expense covers the associated fees.
- Tolls and Parking Fees: Depending on the locations where your moto taxis operate, you may need to pay tolls or parking fees.
- Office Supplies: This expense covers the cost of necessary office supplies, such as paper, printer ink, and pens.
- Training and Development: In order to provide quality service, you may need to invest in training and development for your staff. This expense covers the cost of workshops, seminars, and other training programs.
- Legal Fees: If you encounter any legal issues related to your moto taxi company, you may need to hire a lawyer. This expense covers the fees associated with legal services.
This list is, of course, not exhaustive, and you'll have to adapt it according to your precise business model and size. A small moto taxi company might not have the same level of expenditure as a larger one, for example.
What investments are needed to start or grow a moto taxi company?
Creating and expanding a moto taxi company also requires investments which you need to factor into your financial forecast.
Capital expenditures and initial working capital items for a moto taxi company could include elements such as:
- Motorcycles: As a moto taxi company, your main capital expenditure will be purchasing motorcycles. These motorcycles will be used to transport passengers and generate revenue for your business. Make sure to consider the cost of purchasing new or used motorcycles, as well as any additional customization or maintenance expenses.
- Safety Equipment: In order to ensure the safety of your passengers and drivers, you will need to invest in safety equipment such as helmets, reflective vests, and first aid kits. These items are essential for running a successful and responsible moto taxi business.
- GPS Systems: To efficiently manage and track your fleet of motorcycles, you may want to invest in GPS systems. These devices will not only help you monitor the location of your motorcycles, but they can also assist with route planning and navigation, increasing the efficiency of your business operations.
- Office Equipment: While the majority of your business operations will take place on the road, you will still need basic office equipment such as computers, printers, and furniture. These items are necessary for managing your finances, scheduling appointments, and other administrative tasks.
- Maintenance Tools: As a moto taxi company, you will need to regularly maintain and repair your motorcycles to keep them in good working condition. This may include purchasing tools and equipment such as tire changers, oil filters, and wrenches.
Again, this list is not exhaustive and will need to be adjusted according to the circumstances of your moto taxi company.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your moto taxi company
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your moto taxi company is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for a moto taxi company?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your moto taxi company's financial forecast.
The forecasted profit & loss statement
The profit & loss forecast gives you a clear picture of your business’ expected growth over the first three to five years, and whether it’s likely to be profitable or not.
A healthy moto taxi company's P&L statement should show:
- Sales growing at (minimum) or above (better) inflation
- Stable (minimum) or expanding (better) profit margins
- A healthy level of net profitability
This will of course depend on the stage of your business: numbers for an established moto taxi company will look different than for a startup.
The projected balance sheet
The projected balance sheet gives an overview of your moto taxi company's financial structure at the end of the financial year.
It is composed of three categories of items: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: are what the business possesses and uses to produce cash flows. It includes resources such as cash, buildings, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: are the debts of your moto taxi company. They include accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes due and bank loans.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The projected cash flow statement
A projected cash flow statement for a moto taxi company is used to show how much cash the business is generating or consuming.
The cash flow forecast is usually organised by nature to show three key metrics:
- The operating cash flow: do the core business activities generate or consume cash?
- The investing cash flow: how much is the business investing in long-term assets (this is usually compared to the level of fixed assets on the balance sheet to assess whether the business is regularly maintaining and renewing its equipment)?
- The financing cash flow: is the business raising new financing or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)?
Cash is king and keeping an eye on future cash flows is imperative for running a successful business. Therefore, you should pay close attention to your moto taxi company's cash flow forecast.
If you are trying to secure financing, note that it is customary to provide both yearly and monthly cash flow forecasts in a financial plan - so that the reader can analyze seasonal variation and ensure the moto taxi company is appropriately capitalised.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your moto taxi company's financial forecast?
Creating your moto taxi company's financial forecast may sound fairly daunting, but the good news is that there are several ways to go about it.
Using online financial forecasting software to build your moto taxi company's projections
The modern and easiest way is to use an online financial forecasting tool such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our projection software for free by signing up here.
Calling in a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Outsourcing the creation of your moto taxi company financial forecast is another possible solution.
This will cost more than using software as you can expect as your price will have to cover the accountant’s time, software cost, and profit margin.
Price can vary greatly based on the complexity of your business. For a small business, from experience, a simple three-year financial forecast (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) will start at around £700 or $1,000.
Bear in mind that this is for forecasts produced at a single point in time, updating or tracking your forecast against actuals will cost extra.
If you decide to outsource your forecasting:
- Make sure the professional has direct experience in your industry and is able to challenge your assumptions constructively.
- Steer away from consultants using sectorial ratios to build their client’s financial forecasts (these projections are worthless for a small business).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your moto taxi company's financial forecast?
Creating an accurate and error-free moto taxi company financial forecast with a spreadsheet is very technical and requires a deep knowledge of accounting and an understanding of financial modelling.
Very few business owners are financially savvy enough to be able to build a forecast themselves on Excel without making mistakes.
Lenders and investors know this, which is why forecasts created on Excel by the business owner are often frowned upon.
Having numbers one can trust is key when it comes to financial forecasting and to that end using software is much safer.
Using financial forecasting software is also faster than using a spreadsheet, and, with the rise of artificial intelligence, software is also becoming smarter at helping us analyse the numbers to make smarter decisions.
Finally, like everything with spreadsheets, tracking actuals vs. forecasts and keeping your projections up to date as the year progresses is manual, tedious, and error-prone. Whereas financial projection software like The Business Plan Shop is built for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial forecast templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecast examples available.
Our templates contain both a financial forecast and a written business plan which presents, in detail, the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Our templates are a great source of inspiration, whether you just want to see what a complete business plan looks like, or are looking for concrete examples of how you should model financial elements in your own forecast.
Takeaways
- A financial forecast shows expected growth, profitability, and cash generation metrics for your moto taxi company.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and having an up-to-date financial forecast is key to maintaining visibility on your future cash flows.
- Using financial forecasting software is the modern way of creating and maintaining financial projections.
We hope that this guide helped you gain a clearer perspective on the steps needed to create the financial forecast for a moto taxi company. Don't hesitate to contact us if you have any questions!
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Financial forecast example
- How to write a business plan for a moto taxi company
- How to create a sales forecast for a business?
- Sample financial forecast for business idea
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