How to create a financial forecast for a sisal farm?
Developing and maintaining an up-to-date financial forecast for your sisal farm is key in order to maintain visibility on your business’s future cash flows.
If you feel overwhelmed at the thought of putting together a sisal farm financial forecast then don’t worry as this guide is here to help you.
We'll cover everything from: the main objectives of a financial forecast, the data you need to gather before starting, to the tables that compose it, and the tools that will help you create and maintain your forecast efficiently.
Let's get started!
Why create and maintain a financial forecast for a sisal farm?
In order to prosper, your business needs to have visibility on what lies ahead and the right financial resources to grow. This is where having a financial forecast for your sisal farm becomes handy.
Creating a sisal farm financial forecast forces you to take stock of where your business stands and where you want it to go.
Once you have clarity on the destination, you will need to draw up a plan to get there and assess what it means in terms of future profitability and cash flows for your sisal farm.
Having this clear plan in place will give you the confidence needed to move forward with your business’s development.
Having an up-to-date financial forecast for a sisal farm is also useful if your trading environment worsens, as the forecast enables you to adjust to your new market conditions and anticipate any potential cash shortfall.
Finally, your sisal farm's financial projections will also help you secure financing, as banks and investors alike will want to see accurate projections before agreeing to finance your business.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
What information is needed to build a sisal farm financial forecast?
The quality of your inputs is key when it comes to financial modelling: no matter how good the model is, if your inputs are off, so will the forecast.
If you are building a financial plan to start a sisal farm, you will need to have done your market research and have a clear picture of your sales and marketing strategies so that you can project revenues with confidence.
You will also need to have a clear idea of what resources will be required to operate the sisal farm on a daily basis, and to have done your research with regard to the equipment needed to launch your venture (see further down this guide).
If you are creating a financial forecast of an existing sisal farm, things are usually simpler as you will be able to use your historical accounting data as a budgeting base, and complement that with your team’s view on what lies ahead for the years to come.
Let's now zoom in on what will go in your sisal farm's financial forecast.
The sales forecast for a sisal farm
The sales forecast, also called topline projection, is normally where you will start when building your sisal farm financial forecast.
Creating a coherent sales projection boils down to estimating two key drivers:
- The average price
- The number of monthly transactions
To do this, you will need to rely on historical data (for an existing business), market research data (for both new and existing sisal farms), and consider the elements below:
- Weather conditions: The amount of rainfall and temperature can affect the quality and yield of sisal plants. Droughts or extreme temperatures can lead to lower production and potentially higher prices due to scarcity.
- Pest infestations: Insects and other pests can damage sisal plants, reducing their quality and yield. This can result in higher prices due to the limited supply of high-quality sisal.
- Competition: The number of sisal farms in the market can impact the average price and number of transactions. If there is high competition, prices may be driven down as farms try to attract buyers, leading to more transactions.
- Government regulations: Changes in laws or regulations related to the production or import/export of sisal can affect the market and prices. For example, an increase in import tariffs can lead to higher prices for domestic sisal, while a ban on exports can reduce competition and potentially increase prices.
- Demand for eco-friendly products: With increasing awareness and demand for sustainable and eco-friendly products, the demand for sisal may also increase. This could lead to higher prices and more transactions for sisal farmers.
After the sales forecast comes the operating expenses budget, which we will now look into in more detail.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The operating expenses for a sisal farm
The next step is to estimate the expenses needed to run your sisal farm on a day-to-day basis.
These will vary based on the level of sales expected, and the location and size of your business.
But your sisal farm's operating expenses should include the following items at a minimum:
- Labor Costs: This includes wages, salaries, and benefits for all employees on the sisal farm, including farm workers, administrative staff, and management.
- Seed and Seedling Costs: Sisal plants need to be replanted every 7-10 years, so you will need to budget for purchasing new seeds and seedlings to maintain your crop.
- Fertilizer and Pesticide Costs: To ensure a healthy and productive crop, you will need to regularly purchase and apply fertilizers and pesticides to your sisal plants.
- Water and Irrigation Costs: Sisal plants require a significant amount of water to grow, so you will need to budget for the cost of irrigation systems and water usage.
- Fuel and Machinery Costs: Farm equipment such as tractors and harvesters will need to be fueled and maintained regularly, so you will need to budget for these ongoing expenses.
- Transportation Costs: You will need to transport your sisal plants and harvested fibers to and from the farm, which will incur costs for fuel, maintenance, and labor.
- Storage Costs: You will need to store your harvested sisal fibers and other materials on the farm, which may require the use of storage facilities or equipment.
- Rent or Mortgage Payments: If you do not own the land where your sisal farm is located, you will need to budget for ongoing rent or mortgage payments.
- Utilities: This includes electricity, gas, and other utilities required to run the farm and its facilities.
- Accounting and Bookkeeping Fees: You may need to hire an accountant or bookkeeper to help you manage the financial aspects of your sisal farm.
- Insurance Costs: It is important to protect your sisal farm from potential risks and liabilities, so you will need to budget for insurance coverage.
- Software Licenses: You may need to purchase software licenses for programs and applications that help you manage and track your farm's operations.
- Banking Fees: This includes fees for maintaining bank accounts, making transactions, and using financial services for your sisal farm.
- Marketing and Advertising Costs: To promote your sisal farm and its products, you may need to budget for marketing and advertising expenses, such as creating a website or attending industry events.
- Training and Development Costs: As your sisal farm grows and evolves, you may need to invest in training and development programs for yourself and your employees to enhance skills and knowledge.
This list is, of course, not exhaustive, and you'll have to adapt it according to your precise business model and size. A small sisal farm might not have the same level of expenditure as a larger one, for example.
What investments are needed to start or grow a sisal farm?
Once you have an idea of how much sales you could achieve and what it will cost to run your sisal farm, it is time to look into the equipment required to launch or expand the activity.
For a sisal farm, capital expenditures and initial working capital items could include:
- Land preparation and irrigation system installation: This includes the cost of clearing and preparing the land for planting sisal, as well as installing an irrigation system to ensure proper water supply for the plants.
- Sisal planting and harvesting equipment: This includes the purchase of specialized equipment such as a sisal decorticator and a sisal stripper for efficient harvesting of the leaves.
- Storage and processing facilities: This includes the construction or purchase of facilities for storing and processing sisal leaves into fibers, such as drying sheds and baling machines.
- Transportation vehicles: This includes the purchase of trucks or other vehicles for transporting harvested sisal leaves from the farm to the processing facilities or market.
- Infrastructure and utilities: This includes the cost of installing necessary utilities such as electricity and water supply, as well as building roads and other infrastructure for the farm.
Again, this list will need to be adjusted according to the specificities of your sisal farm.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
The financing plan of your sisal farm
The next step in the creation of your financial forecast for your sisal farm is to think about how you might finance your business.
You will have to assess how much capital will come from shareholders (equity) and how much can be secured through banks.
Bank loans will have to be modelled so that you can separate the interest expenses from the repayments of principal, and include all this data in your forecast.
Issuing share capital and obtaining a bank loan are two of the most common ways that entrepreneurs finance their businesses.
What tables compose the financial plan for a sisal farm?
Now let's have a look at the main output tables of your sisal farm's financial forecast.
The profit & loss forecast
The forecasted profit & loss statement will enable you to visualise your sisal farm's expected growth and profitability over the next three to five years.
A financially viable P&L statement for a sisal farm should normally show:
- Sales growing above inflation
- Stable or expanding (ideally) profit margins
- A net profit
This will of course depend on the stage of your business: a new venture might be loss-making until it reaches its breakeven point in year 2 or 3, for example.
The projected balance sheet
Your sisal farm's projected balance sheet provides a snapshot of your business’s financial position at year-end.
It is composed of three types of elements: assets, liabilities and equity:
- Assets: represent what the business possesses including cash, equipment, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
- Liabilities: represent funds advanced to the business by lenders and other creditors. They include accounts payable (money owed to suppliers), taxes payable and loans from banks and financial institutions.
- Equity: is the combination of what has been invested by the business owners and the cumulative profits and losses generated by the business to date (which are called retained earnings). Equity is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.
The cash flow projection
The cash flow forecast of your sisal farm will show how much cash the business is expected to generate or consume over the next three to five years.
There are multiple ways of presenting a cash flow forecast but from experience, it is better to organise it by nature in order to clearly show these elements:
- Operating cash flow: how much cash is generated by the sisal farm's operations
- Investing cash flow: what is the business investing to expand or maintain its equipment
- Financing cash flow: is the business raising additional funds or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)
Your cash flow forecast is the most important element of your overall financial projection and that’s where you should focus your attention to ensure that your sisal farm is adequately funded.
Note: if you are preparing a financial forecast in order to try to secure funding, you will need to include both a yearly and monthly cash flow forecast in your sisal farm's financial plan.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Which tool should you use to create your sisal farm's financial forecast?
Creating your sisal farm's financial forecast may sound fairly daunting, but the good news is that there are several ways to go about it.
Using online financial projection software to build your sisal farm's forecast
The modern and easiest way to build a forecast is to use professional financial projection software such as the one we offer at The Business Plan Shop.
There are several advantages to using specialised software:
- You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
- You have access to complete financial forecast templates
- You get a complete financial forecast ready to be sent to your bank or investors
- You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast, and recalibrate your forecast as the year goes by
- You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
- You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
- You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck
- It’s cost-efficient and much cheaper than using an accountant or consultant (see below)
If you are interested in this type of solution, you can try our forecasting software for free by signing up here.
Hiring a financial consultant or chartered accountant
Hiring a consultant or chartered accountant is also an efficient way to get a professional sisal farm financial projection.
As you can imagine, this solution is much more expensive than using software. From experience, the creation of a simple financial forecast over three years (including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement) is likely to start around £700 or $1,000 excluding taxes.
The indicative estimate above, is for a small business, and a forecast done as a one-off. Using a financial consultant or accountant to track your actuals vs. forecast and to keep your financial forecast up to date on a monthly or quarterly basis will naturally cost a lot more.
If you choose this solution, make sure your service provider has first-hand experience in your industry, so that they may challenge your assumptions and offer insights (as opposed to just taking your figures at face value to create the forecast’s financial statements).
Why not use a spreadsheet such as Excel or Google Sheets to build your sisal farm's financial forecast?
Creating an accurate and error-free sisal farm financial forecast with a spreadsheet is very technical and requires a deep knowledge of accounting and an understanding of financial modelling.
Very few business owners are financially savvy enough to be able to build a forecast themselves on Excel without making mistakes.
Lenders and investors know this, which is why forecasts created on Excel by the business owner are often frowned upon.
Having numbers one can trust is key when it comes to financial forecasting and to that end using software is much safer.
Using financial forecasting software is also faster than using a spreadsheet, and, with the rise of artificial intelligence, software is also becoming smarter at helping us analyse the numbers to make smarter decisions.
Finally, like everything with spreadsheets, tracking actuals vs. forecasts and keeping your projections up to date as the year progresses is manual, tedious, and error-prone. Whereas financial projection software like The Business Plan Shop is built for this.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Use our financial projection templates for inspiration
The Business Plan Shop has dozens of financial forecasting templates available.
Our examples contain both the financial forecast, and a written business plan which presents, in detail, the company, the team, the strategy, and the medium-term objectives.
Whether you are just starting out or already have your own sisal farm, looking at our template is always a good way to get ideas on how to model financial items and what to write when creating a business plan to secure funding.
Takeaways
- Having a financial forecast enables you to visualise the expected growth, profitability, and cash generation for your business over the next three to five years.
- Tracking actuals vs. forecast and keeping your financial projections up-to-date is the only way to get a view on what your sisal farm future cash flows may look like.
- Using financial forecasting software is the mordern and easy way to create and maintain your forecasts.
This is the end of our guide on how to build the financial forecast for a sisal farm, we hope you found it useful. Don't hesitate to contact us if you want to share your feedback or have any questions.
Need a convincing business plan?
The Business Plan Shop makes it easy to create a financial forecast to assess the potential profitability of your projects, and write a business plan that’ll wow investors.
Also on The Business Plan Shop
- Example of financial forecast
- How to create a turnover forecast for a business?
- Financial forecast template for a business idea
Know someone who owns or is thinking of starting a sisal farm? Share our forecasting guide with them!